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Gold's Gym

Fitness · FDD 2025 (MN)

Iconic full-amenity gym franchise with strength training heritage, offering comprehensive fitness facilities including cardio, selectorized equipment, free weights, and group fitness.

Health Score
74
High Investment
TL;DR

Gold's Gym is the legacy brand in fitness franchising — founded in 1965, the original Venice Beach bodybuilding gym — now operating 211 locations as a franchise after TRT Holdings acquired it through bankruptcy in 2020. The $1.79M-$4.54M investment is the highest in this fitness comparison group, but the Item 19 data shows franchised facilities averaging $1.96M in gross revenue with a year-over-year improvement (up from $1.81M in 2023 to $1.96M in 2024). For operators who can manage the capital requirement, Gold's remains a recognizable brand with improving unit economics.

Investment Range
$1.8M–$4.5M
Franchise Fee
$32,000–$40,000
Royalty
5%
gross revenue monthly
Total Units
211
+0.47% growth

Initial Investment Breakdown

Category Low High
Initial Franchise Fee $40,000 $40,000
Travel and Living Expenses During Training $4,000 $7,000
3 Months Rent $52,500 $320,000
Security Deposit for Lease $15,000 $110,000
Leasehold Improvements and Construction Costs $1,250,000 $2,750,000
Selectorized Equipment and Free Weights $125,000 $625,000
Cardiovascular Equipment $150,000 $250,000
Signage $40,000 $85,000
Initial Inventory, Other Equipment and Supplies $7,000 $40,000
Computer System and Gym Management System $10,000 $25,000
Advertising and Marketing $50,000 $120,000
Miscellaneous Opening Costs $10,000 $65,000
Additional Funds - 3 Months $40,000 $100,000
Total $1,793,500 $4,537,000

Financial Performance (Item 19)

Avg Revenue
$2.0M
Median Revenue
$1.7M
Sample Size
150
Above Average
39%

Reporting period: fiscal_year_2024

Unit Growth

Year Total Units Opened Closed
2022 221
2023 210
2024 211

Other Ongoing Fees

Fee Amount Frequency
Cooperative Contributions as determined
Marketing Spending Requirement Shortfall as incurred
Studio Program Training Fee $250 per trainee

Quick Facts

Est. Payback
8.1 years
Fee Burden
7%
royalty + ad fund
Franchised
159
Company-Owned
52

FDD Analysis

What You'll Pay

Gold's Gym's investment range of $1.79M to $4.54M reflects its full-service gym footprint — typical locations are 15,000-30,000 square feet with free weights, cardio equipment, group fitness studios, and often locker rooms with amenities. The buildout cost is the primary investment driver. The franchise fee is $40,000.

The royalty is the greater of 5% of monthly gross revenue or $2,000/month minimum. The ad fund is the greater of 2% of gross revenue or $1,350/month minimum. Combined fee burden: 7%. At average franchised facility revenue of $1.96M, that's $137,200 annually in royalties and ad fund — before the potential cooperative marketing contribution of up to 3% of gross revenue if local cooperative members vote to impose it.

The TRT Holdings acquisition through bankruptcy introduced post-acquisition stability challenges: the first few years under new ownership often involve system restructuring, changes to brand standards, and uncertain support resources as the new management team establishes priorities. Gold's Gym has had four years to stabilize under TRT, but buyers should investigate the support infrastructure quality directly with current franchisees.

What You Could Earn

Gold's Gym's Item 19 covers 150 franchised facilities in 2024 (of 159 total, excluding 9 for incomplete data). Franchised facility average gross revenue: $1,963K, median $1,743K, range $420K to $6,209K. 59 facilities (39%) met or exceeded the average. The top quartile (36 facilities) averaged $3,540K with a median of $3,308K.

Year-over-year improvement is a positive signal: the 2023 franchised average was $1,814K (148 facilities), meaning 2024 showed approximately 8.2% revenue growth per location. This is above typical gym industry growth and suggests the post-bankruptcy brand is recovering consumer confidence.

The 52 company-owned facilities reported separate financials: average $2,184K, median $1,998K — about 11% higher than franchised locations. When corporate locations consistently outperform franchised ones, it often reflects corporate site selection advantages or management resources that franchisees can't replicate.

Growth & Stability

Gold's Gym has been essentially flat: 221 total locations in 2022 (158 franchised, 63 corporate), 210 in 2023 (158 franchised), 211 in 2024 (159 franchised, 52 corporate). The corporate unit count declined while franchised stayed flat, suggesting the company sold some corporate locations to franchisees rather than new expansion. This is not a growing system — it's a system in recovery and stabilization.

For context, Crunch Fitness added 95 units in the same two-year period. Gold's brand strength in the strength-training and bodybuilding community is real, but the system has not converted that into unit growth.

Watch Out For

The $420K minimum in the revenue range (the lowest-performing franchised facility) against a $1.79M minimum investment is a stark worst-case scenario — an investor who financed $1.5M at current rates is paying approximately $100K-$110K annually in debt service before any operating expenses, and a $420K-revenue facility has almost no path to profitability on that capital structure.

The bankruptcy history is important context. Gold's Gym's pre-bankruptcy struggles (overexpansion, 2020 COVID timing) mean the franchisee base includes some locations that survived a genuinely difficult period. The current system health has improved, but due diligence should include conversations with franchisees who were in the system during the 2020 bankruptcy period to understand support quality during stress.

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Free Consultation

Seriously considering Gold's Gym?

A franchise consultant can verify the Item 19 numbers with real franchisee contacts, flag territory conflicts, and walk you through the FDD before you sign. Their fee is paid by the franchisor — your consultation is free.

Source: FDD filed in MN, 2025. Extracted 2026-04-02.

These figures are sourced from Gold's Gym's 2025 Franchise Disclosure Document filed in Minnesota. They represent franchisor-reported data, not guarantees of future results. Gold's Gym underwent bankruptcy proceedings in 2020 and is currently operated under TRT Holdings ownership. Revenue figures reflect franchised facility gross revenues and do not indicate net profitability. Consult with a franchise attorney and accountant before making any investment decision.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Gold's Gym a franchise?
Yes, Gold's Gym is a franchise founded in 1965 and has been franchising since 1980 with 211 locations. Prospective owners purchase the right to operate under the Gold's Gym brand and system by signing a franchise agreement and paying a franchise fee. The full terms are disclosed in the Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD).
How much does it cost to open a Gold's Gym franchise?
The total initial investment for a Gold's Gym franchise ranges from $1.8M to $4.5M, according to the 2025 FDD. This includes the franchise fee, build-out, equipment, and initial working capital.
How much do Gold's Gym franchise owners make?
According to the 2025 FDD Item 19, the median annual gross revenue for a Gold's Gym franchise is $1.7M (based on 150 units). Note that gross revenue is not profit — operating costs, royalties, rent, and labor must be subtracted. The estimated payback period is 8.1 years.
How many Gold's Gym franchise locations are there?
As of the 2025 FDD, Gold's Gym has 211 total units (+0.47% growth rate).